Health Tips for Managing and Eliminating Headaches

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Headaches are one of the most common and universal physical ailments people suffer from. They can range from a mild throbbing pain in the front of the head to a completely debilitating migraine that leaves a person helpless for hours or even days.

Since this is such a universal problem, there are a wide variety of suggestions for how to prevent and to manage headaches when they occur. Here are a few of the more common ones to try, along with some you may not have though before:

Stop whatever it is you are working on at the first signs of a headache. It is commonly understood that the earlier one acts to prevent a headache, the more likely you are to decrease both the time and the intensity of the pain.

Take pain relievers such as aspirin, ibuprofen, or other over-the-counter pain relief medications. If you have been given medication by a physician to help with the side-effects of headaches, then take your prescriptions as directed by your doctor
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Begin a stress-relief program that works for you. If this includes exercise, adequate sleep, changes to your diet, or other common-sense solutions, then adhere to these steps.

If it will help, get a massage from a licensed professional or even from your spouse or partner. Headaches are often caused by muscle tension. Massages can be some of the most effective ways to reduce this ailment and in turn can also help to relieve or even eliminate headaches.

Put yourself in time out. This is a simple but sometimes seldom followed suggestion. Especially for sufferer of migraines, eliminating exposure to light sources as well as to loud noises can have a significant impact on the intensity and duration of headaches of all kinds, but especially for migraine sufferers.

Try peppermint oil. Although not proven by medical science, many who suffer from headaches have indicated that this has helped to relieve or to eliminate their suffering.

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Migraines

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Most people suffer from an occasional headache. They might take a couple of aspirin and a nap, and then be fine. But migraine sufferers face a very different situation.

Migraines are a specific type of headache that affects millions of people, mostly women. These headaches are severe and chronic, often occurring several times a month, and can last for days. People who suffer from migraines will often have nausea, vomiting and sensitivity to light and sound during their headaches. Some people also experience warning signs hours or days before a headache begins. These can include auras, cravings, drowsiness and more.

Scientists don’t yet know what causes migraines, though genetics and environmental causes are both suspected to play a role. However, several common migraine triggers have been identified. These include stress; hormonal changes; certain foods such as red wine, chocolate and processed foods; changes in sleep habits; and some medications.

People who have migraines can do a lot to help manage their symptoms. An important first step is keeping a headache diary. In the diary keep track of when you have migraines, their severity, any associated symptoms, warning signs, and any potential triggers. This diary will help you and your doctor better understand your particular migraines so you can avoid your triggers and get the appropriate treatment.

There are a variety of medications currently available to help treat migraines. They fall into two groups- pain relieving medications you take when you have a headache, and preventive medications that you take regularly to keep migraines at bay. Pain relieving prescriptions and over-the-counter medications work best if you take them as soon as the headache starts. Few migraine sufferers take preventive medications, though doctors believe many more people could benefit from these prescriptions. While they usually don’t end migraines completely, they can reduce the severity and frequency of the attacks. If you get two or more serious migraines a month, you should discuss preventive medications with your physician.

While the cause of migraines remains a medical mystery, there is a lot migraine suffers can do to manage their condition.

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What is a Migraine?

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A migraine, once thought to be a headache, is now considered to be a neurological disease. Migraines can be caused by many factors and have many symptoms. People taking regular headache medicine for a migraine can make the pain worse and more intense.

Symptoms of a migraine include sensitivity to light, mind-numbing pain, seeing spots and difficulty speaking. There are many factors that can trigger a migraine. Something as simple as a weather change can bring on a migraine in some, while in others it could be the menstrual cycle pattern. Food could play a part in someone getting a migraine. Certain foods may trigger the disease to activate.

These disabling headaches are most likely caused from problems with nerves and blood vessels in the head. Certain chemicals in the brain (dopamine and serotonin) may also cause migraines. These neurotransmitters may cause blood vessels to act abnormally if there are too many of them. Five phases of migraines have been identified: Prodome, Auras, Headache, Headache Termination and Postdrome.

Prodome is a series of warning symptoms that a migraine is coming on. Some may experience tiredness or tense muscles before a migraine arrives. Auras are common in people about to experience a migraine. Some see patterns, hallucinations or even have blind spots before a migraine occurs. When experiencing the Headache phase, many people feel pain on both sides of their head. Throbbing pain, nausea and vomiting may occur during this phase, which can last anywhere from 4 to 72 hours. Headache Termination can occur even if the person does not have their migraine treated. If able to fall asleep, that will get rid of the headache symptoms. The Postdrome phase occurs and may make a person feel ill and not up to their usual self. Being tired and having problems thinking are common in this phase.

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